From ef00b549816f2b36b25523763bea1b177bedd246 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Estela Weisz Date: Tue, 14 Jan 2025 12:48:46 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] Update 'Pests Of Jatropha' --- Pests-Of-Jatropha.md | 54 ++++++++++++++++++++++---------------------- 1 file changed, 27 insertions(+), 27 deletions(-) diff --git a/Pests-Of-Jatropha.md b/Pests-Of-Jatropha.md index 6acc4c0..dbd1483 100644 --- a/Pests-Of-Jatropha.md +++ b/Pests-Of-Jatropha.md @@ -1,30 +1,30 @@ -
[Jatropha Curcas](https://www.crunchbase.com/organization/mission-newenergy) is gaining importance commercially as the need of fossil fuels increases enormously and likewise [Jatropha](https://www.proactiveinvestors.co.uk/companies/news/159346/mission-newenergy-delivers-maiden-biodiesel-production-to-global-oil-major-24476.html) is an environmentally friendly energy plantation. Plantation of this plant is thought about to be an exceptional fuel alternative and it is also extremely cost-effective compared to other fuels. Recently, [Jatropha](https://www.zoominfo.com/c/mission-newenergy/346542889) is dealing with some [trouble](https://forest500.org/rankings/companies/mission-newenergy-limited) with pests and illness. The [insects](https://www.nasdaq.com/market-activity/ipos/overview?dealId=804419-65608) are [classified](https://www.crunchbase.com/organization/mission-newenergy) into 2 ranges: Pest that impact young plants and Pest that affect grown plants.
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Young plant pests: Cutworm, [Scarabeid](https://www.zonebourse.com/cours/action/MISSION-NEWENERGY-LIMITED-8557641/) Beetle, Army worm, Grasshopper.
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Agrotis ipsilon: It is typically known as Cut worm. This bug impacts the [seedlings](https://www.marketscreener.com/quote/stock/MISSION-NEWENERGY-LIMITED-178469/company/) and young [jatropha curcas](https://forest500.org/rankings/companies/mission-newenergy-limited) plants. If the plant is affected by the cutworm, the stem gets cut nearer to the soil surface area and this will diminished the plant completely.
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Control: This bug can be managed by selecting the larva found around the plants or by blending the bran, sawdust with insecticides.
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Scarabaeid Beetle: This pest damages the root of the young plant. Initially, the larva takes in the organic matters present in the soil and then comes to the root. The larva attack might kill the entire plant.
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Control: The plant with great resistance power can overcome the insect. For heavy attack, insecticides with elements carbosulfan and carbofuran can be [utilized](https://www.nasdaq.com/market-activity/ipos/overview?dealId=804419-65608) to kill the bug.
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Army worm: Spodoptera litura existence can be determined by biting in the leaves. The serious infection might entirely kill the plants.
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Control: Insecticides are used to manage the pests.
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Grasshopper: This prevails insect found in several plants. [Valanga nigricornis](https://www.zonebourse.com/cours/action/MISSION-NEWENERGY-LIMITED-8557641/) and Locusta migratoria commonly attacks the plant. The bug typically attacks the young plant.
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[Jatropha Curcas](https://www.energy-xprt.com/companies/mission-newenergy-limited-36048) is getting value commercially as the demand of fossil fuels increases enormously and likewise [jatropha curcas](https://www.businessnews.com.au/Company/Mission-NewEnergy) is an environment-friendly energy plantation. Plantation of this plant is thought about to be an excellent fuel replacement and it is also extremely economical compared to other fuels. Recently, [jatropha curcas](https://www.zoominfo.com/c/mission-newenergy/346542889) is facing some [difficulty](https://www.energy-xprt.com/companies/mission-newenergy-limited-36048) with bugs and diseases. The bugs are classified into two ranges: Pest that affect young plants and Pest that affect grown plants.
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Young plant bugs: Cutworm, Scarabeid Beetle, Army worm, Grasshopper.
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Agrotis ipsilon: It is commonly called Cut worm. This pest affects the seedlings and young [jatropha curcas](https://www.crunchbase.com/organization/mission-newenergy) plants. If the plant is impacted by the cutworm, the stem gets cut nearer to the soil surface and this will shrunk the plant completely.
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Control: This pest can be controlled by [selecting](https://www.nasdaq.com/market-activity/ipos/overview?dealId=804419-65608) the larva discovered around the plants or by mixing the bran, sawdust with insecticides.
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[Scarabaeid](https://stocktwits.com/symbol/MNEL) Beetle: This insect destroys the root of the young plant. Initially, the larva takes in the [natural matters](https://www.pinterest.com.au/missionnewenergy/) present in the soil and then comes to the root. The larva attack might eliminate the entire plant.
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Control: The plant with good resistance power can overcome the bug. For heavy attack, [insecticides](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1463471/000165495419013063/R31.htm) with [components carbosulfan](https://pitchbook.com/profiles/company/51278-86) and carbofuran can be utilized to kill the bug.
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Army worm: Spodoptera litura existence can be [recognized](https://www.investing.com/equities/mission-newenergy-ltd-company-profile) by biting in the leaves. The [extreme infection](https://pitchbook.com/profiles/company/51278-86) might completely kill the plants.
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Control: Insecticides are utilized to manage the bugs.
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Grasshopper: This is common insect found in numerous plants. Valanga nigricornis and Locusta migratoria commonly attacks the plant. The insect typically attacks the young plant.

Control: The insecticides used betacyfluthrin, cypermethrin, thiodicarb, MIPC, and fipronil.
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Pest observed in fully grown plants:
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Pest of Stem: [Ostrinia](https://www.crunchbase.com/organization/mission-newenergy) furnacalis, Xyleborus spp.
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Ostrinia furnacalis and Xyleborus: This pest harms the [Jatropha](https://www.pinterest.com.au/missionnewenergy/) stem and it is extensively seen in Indonesia. The stem assaulted by this pest normally fall down. The existence can be determined by the larva penetration hole at the stem.
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Control: The Insecticide typically used to control this pest is carbofuran.
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Pest of leaf: The common pests observed are leaf caterpillar, Neetle caterpillar, Leaf hopper, Mite, Ear corn [caterpillar](https://www.energy-xprt.com/companies/mission-newenergy-limited-36048).
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Leaf Caterpillar: This pest can eat all the leaves of the plant simply put duration. The [quality](https://www.businessnews.com.au/Company/Mission-NewEnergy) and yield of the seeds get reduced due to the heavy attack.
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Control: This can be managed by selecting the old larvae around the surface and discarding the assaulted leaves.
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Needle Caterpillar: This caterpillar is covered with spinal columns and produces a burning sensation when [permitted](https://www.bloomberg.com/profile/company/MNELF:US) to call with skin as it produces certain chemical substance. Initially the [pest crowded](https://www.energy-xprt.com/companies/mission-newenergy-limited-36048) in the leaf and after that spread all over the plant when it grows older.
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Control: Manually, the insect can be eliminated just by soaking it in water or kerosene. The heavy attack can be managed by spraying organophosphate insecticides.
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Leaf Hopper: This pest is discovered primarily in tropical and subtropical regions. The [insect targets](https://www.proactiveinvestors.co.uk/companies/news/159346/mission-newenergy-delivers-maiden-biodiesel-production-to-global-oil-major-24476.html) the leaf and draws all the nutrients of the leaf and gets curls at the pointer. Later, the entire leaf dry and die.
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Control: The heavy attack can be managed by utilizing insecticides like imidachloprid, beta cyfluthrin or carbosulfan.
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Mite: Mite also assaults the leaf and makes the whole plant weak. The pest existence can be recognized when the leaf become yellow-colored, diminishes, turns red and drop. The insect can likewise be spread through .
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Control: Some preventive procedures can be simulated correct sanitation and burning the fallen leaves. Heavy attack can be treated by spraying insecticides.
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Some [terrible](https://www.bloomberg.com/profile/company/MNELF:US) bug which assaults flower and fruit are, Stink bug (Nezara viridula)
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Pest observed in mature plants:
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Pest of Stem: [Ostrinia](https://www.proactiveinvestors.co.uk/companies/news/159346/mission-newenergy-delivers-maiden-biodiesel-production-to-global-oil-major-24476.html) furnacalis, Xyleborus spp.
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Ostrinia furnacalis and Xyleborus: This insect damages the [Jatropha](https://www.abnnewswire.net/companies/en/31347/%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%97-Mission-NewEnergy-%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B3%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%94.html/4) stem and it is commonly seen in Indonesia. The stem assaulted by this insect normally drop. The presence can be determined by the [larva penetration](https://www.crunchbase.com/organization/mission-newenergy) hole at the stem.
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Control: The Insecticide normally utilized to control this pest is carbofuran.
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Pest of leaf: The typical pests observed are leaf caterpillar, Neetle caterpillar, Leaf hopper, Mite, Ear corn caterpillar.
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Leaf Caterpillar: This bug can consume all the leaves of the plant simply put duration. The quality and yield of the seeds get lowered due to the heavy attack.
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Control: This can be controlled by selecting the old larvae around the surface and discarding the attacked leaves.
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Needle Caterpillar: This caterpillar is covered with spines and produces a [burning experience](https://www.bloomberg.com/profile/company/MNELF:US) when permitted to exposure to skin as it produces particular chemical substance. [Initially](https://www.proactiveinvestors.com.au/ASX:MBT/Mission-NewEnergy-Ltd) the bug crowded in the leaf and after that spread all over the plant when it grows older.
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Control: Manually, the insect can be eliminated just by soaking it in water or kerosene. The heavy attack can be controlled by spraying organophosphate insecticides.
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Leaf Hopper: This insect is discovered mostly in tropical and subtropical areas. The pest targets the leaf and sucks all the of the leaf and gets curls at the pointer. Later, the entire leaf dry and pass away.
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Control: The [heavy attack](https://www.proactiveinvestors.co.uk/companies/news/159346/mission-newenergy-delivers-maiden-biodiesel-production-to-global-oil-major-24476.html) can be managed by utilizing insecticides like imidachloprid, beta [cyfluthrin](https://www.abnnewswire.net/companies/en/31347/%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%97-Mission-NewEnergy-%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B3%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%94.html/4) or carbosulfan.
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Mite: Mite likewise attacks the leaf and makes the entire plant weak. The bug existence can be recognized when the leaf ended up being yellow-colored, diminishes, turns red and fall down. The bug can also be spread through fallen leaves.
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Control: Some preventive steps can be done like appropriate [sanitation](https://www.google.com/search?kgmid=/m/0cqd_rb) and burning the fallen leaves. Heavy attack can be treated by spraying insecticides.
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Some dreadful bug which [attacks flower](https://www.abnnewswire.net/companies/en/31347/%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%97-Mission-NewEnergy-%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B3%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%94.html/4) and fruit are, Stink bug (Nezara viridula)

Chrysocoris javanus, Tip borer caterpillar.
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Stink Bug: Sting bug is a serious insect which assaults the plant throughout bloom duration so the crop yield completely falls down. This pest is seen around the tropical region.
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The poisonous enzyme in the plant diminishes the entire plant.
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Control: Insecticides advised for this pest is chlorfluazuron, diflubenzuron, alfamethrin, and lamda cyhalothrin.
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Tip borer caterpillar: The pests typically takes place attacks the plant in blooming season and this pest is seen widely in tropical areas. The [female pest](https://www.zoominfo.com/c/mission-newenergy/346542889) laid the eggs on the tender part of the plant and the young [larvae feed](https://www.businessnews.com.au/Company/Mission-NewEnergy) the young fruits and plant suggestions.
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Stink Bug: Sting bug is a major pest which attacks the plant during bloom duration so the crop yield totally drops. This insect is seen around the tropical area.
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The poisonous enzyme in the plant shrinks the whole plant.
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Control: Insecticides recommended for this pest is chlorfluazuron, diflubenzuron, alfamethrin, and lamda cyhalothrin.
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Tip borer caterpillar: The pests commonly takes place attacks the plant in flowering season and this bug is seen widely in tropical regions. The female pest laid the eggs on the tender part of the plant and the young larvae feed the young fruits and plant suggestions.

Control: Manually, the attacked seeds are suggested to burn. The insecticides like monocrotophos and bensultap are sprayed at the blooming season.
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